CROCODILIAN
Tile calculator

Tile calculator

Room size, tile size, and joint width to a tile count you can order — with the waste factor matched to how you're laying it.

ft
ft
Tile size
Grout joint
Waste (10% straight lay · 15–20% diagonal)
ft²
Area
80 ft²
With waste
88 ft²
You need
87tiles

Each tile’s footprint includes the grout joint on two sides — the standard estimating convention. Buy whole boxes and keep spares from the same dye lot for future repairs.

Estimates for planning — confirm quantities with your supplier.
Real-world quantities vary with moisture, compaction, cuts, and site conditions. These calculators use standard formulas and published constants (see the About page for sources); order with a sensible allowance and confirm with your supplier or contractor.

Choosing the waste factor

Waste isn’t pessimism, it’s geometry: every wall the tile meets produces cut pieces, and only some offcuts are reusable at the next row. For a straight lay in a rectangular room, ~10% extra is the trade convention. Go to 15–20% for diagonal lays — at 45° every perimeter cut is a triangle and its mirror is rarely usable — and for rooms with alcoves, plumbing, or many corners. Herringbone and other patterns sit at the high end too.

Large-format tile changes the arithmetic: one broken 12×24 costs you 2 ft² of coverage, so the same percentage buys you fewer spare pieces. When the count is small, round up generously.

Tiles per 100 ft²

Common sizes at a 1/8" joint, straight lay + 10% waste
Tile sizeFootprint incl. jointTiles / ft²Per 100 ft² + 10%
12×12"147 in²0.98108
12×24"293 in²0.4954
6×24"148 in²0.97107
18×18"329 in²0.4449

Footprint = (length + joint) × (width + joint). Counts round up; your layout's cut pattern is what the waste percentage absorbs.

Frequently asked questions